Appeal No. VA02/4/067
AN BINSE LUACHÁLA
VALUATION TRIBUNAL
AN tACHT LUACHÁLA, 2001
VALUATION ACT, 2001
A.I.B. APPELLANT
and
Commissioner of Valuation RESPONDENT
RE: Automatic Bank at Map Reference Unit 5F/3B,
Diswellstown, Castleknock Knockmaroon, Castleknock County Dublin
B E F O R E
Fred Devlin - FSCS.FRICS Deputy Chairperson
Michael F. Lyng - Valuer Member
Brian Larkin - Barrister Member
JUDGMENT OF THE VALUATION TRIBUNAL
ISSUED ON THE 13TH DAY OF MARCH, 2003
By Notice of Appeal dated the 14th November 2002, the
appellant appealed against the determination of the Commissioner of
Valuation in fixing a rateable valuation of €25.39 on the relevant
property above described.
The Grounds of Appeal as set out in the said Notice of
Appeal are that:
"The valuation is excessive, inequitable and bad in law and not
in line with comparables."
This appeal proceeded by way of an oral hearing held in
the offices of the Tribunal in Dublin on Monday 27 January 2003. At
the hearing the appellant was represented by Ms Sheelagh O Buachalla
BA., ASCS., a Director of GVA Donal O Buachalla. The respondent was
represented by Mr Noel Rooney Dip. Env. Econ., a valuer Grade 1 in the
Valuation Office. The parties in advance of the hearing had exchanged
their précis of evidence and submitted same to this Tribunal.
At the oral hearing the valuers adopted their précis as their
evidence in chief given under oath.
The Property
The property the subject of this appeal comprises an ATM facility at
Carpenterstown Shopping Centre, which is a neighbourhood centre close
to Castleknock and Blanchardstown. There are four retail units in the
shopping centre including Spar Supermarket, a medical centre and the
Carpenter Licensed premises together with off street car parking facilities.
The property which is located between the Supermarket and the premises
occupied by Xtravision has an agreed area of 4.9 m2 and is held for
a term of nine years and nine months from 24th January 2001 at an annual
rent of €5,078.95(IR £4,000). There is no rent review clause
but there is a break option in favour of the tenant at the end of year
five.
Valuation History
At the 2001/4 revision the rateable valuation of the subject property
was assessed at €33.01. At First Appeal to the Commissioner of
Valuation the valuation was reduced to €25.39 and it is against
this decision that the appeal to this Tribunal lies.
Appellant's Evidence
Ms O Buachalla contended for a rateable valuation of €15.50 calculated
as set out below:
€ 5,078.95 adjusted to 1988 (using Jones Lang La Salle retail index)
€ 5,078.95 X 387 = €2,460
799
Net annual value = €2,460 x .63% = rateable valuation €15.50.
In support of her valuation Ms O Buachalla introduced
eight comparisons details, which are set out in tabular form at Appendix
I attached to this judgement.
Ms O Buachalla contended in evidence that in arriving at her opinion
of net annual value she had taken the actual rent being paid under the
lease and adjusted it by reference to the Jones Lang LaSalle index.
In her opinion this method of valuation has been accepted by the Valuation
Office on a number of occasions and the comparative method was used
only when there was no direct evidence of rental value. Under cross
examination Ms O Buachalla agreed that on some occasions the rent payable
on a lease did not necessarily represent open market rental value. Business
landlords of shopping centres would consider the presence of an ATM
facility to be advantageous and hence may not seek the full rental value.
She agreed that the Littlepace Shopping Centre was comparable in terms
of size and nature to the Carpenterstown Shopping Centre but enjoyed
a better profile and access.
Respondent's Evidence
Mr Rooney contended for a rateable valuation of €25.39 calculated
as set out below. Net annual value €4,030.15 @ .63% = rateable
valuation €25.39.
In support of his valuation Mr. Rooney introduced four comparisons details
of which are set out in Appendix 2 attached to this judgement.
Mr Rooney said that in arriving at his opinion of net annual value he
had regard to the assessment of other ATM facilities occupying similar
locations to that occupied by the subject property. He submitted that
the rent sought by landlords for an ATM facility was not always the
open market value in the true sense of the word but that shopping centres
were occasionally prepared to accept a nominal rent only as they considered
the presence of an ATM to be an added attraction to users of the shopping
centres. In the circumstances he felt the most appropriate method of
arriving at the net annual value in this instance was to have regard
to the assessments of ATM's in locations similar to Carpentertown Shopping
Centre. In his opinion the facility at Littlepace Shopping Centre was
the best comparison notwithstanding the fact that the rent paid under
the lease was higher than that paid for the subject property.
Findings:-
1. The matter at issue in this appeal is clearcut. Ms O Buachalla on
behalf of the appellant arrived at her opinion of net annual value by
adjusting the rent paid under the lease to 1988 levels by reference
to the Jones Lang LaSalle retail index. Mr Rooney on the other hand
arrived at his opinion of net annual value by comparison with the assessment
of other ATM facilities in locations similar to that occupied by the
subject.
2. In the circumstances of this appeal the Tribunal prefers the valuation
method adopted by Mr Rooney, as it is more in accord with the basis
of valuation as set down by statute. Accordingly therefore the Tribunal
affirms the valuation of €25.39.
Draft
The Valuation Act 2001 came into affect on 2nd May 2002. Section 43
of the Act provides that until such time as the valuation under Section
19 of the Act is carried out, the existing valuation lists are continued
in force, as shall the valuation of each property appearing thereon
subject to any amendments thereof made in accordance with the Act.
Section 57 of the Act contains transitional provisions in relation to
an application for revision made in accordance with Section 3 of the
Valuation Act 1988 in respect of which a determination had not been
made and or issued before the 2nd May 2002. Under these transitional
provisions a property in respect of which an application was made Section
3 of the Act of 1988 shall be deemed to be a property in relation to
which the Commissioner has made an appointment of an officer of the
Commissioner under Section 28. Similarly an appeal to the Commissioner
in accordance with Section 19 or 31 of the Act of 1852 and an appeal
to this Tribunal in accordance with Section 3 (5) of Act 1988 shall
be deemed to be appeals under Section 30(1) or Section 34 of the Act
2001 as the case may be.
Section 49(b) provides that a property appearing on an existing valuation
list which is subject to or deemed to be subject to revision in accordance
with Section 28 of the Act of 2001 shall have its annual value determined
by reference to net annual values as determined on under the repealed
enactments i.e., Section 11 of the Act 1852 as amended by Section 5
of Valuation Act 1986 as at 1st November 1988.