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Appeal No. VA96/3/033
AN BINSE LUACHÁLA
VALUATION TRIBUNAL
AN tACHT LUACHÁLA, 1988
VALUATION ACT, 1988
Ancient Order of Foresters Club APPELLANT
and
Commissioner of Valuation RESPONDENT
RE: Licensed Clubhouse at Map Ref: 17 - 18/4 Lloyds
Lane,
Athlone East Urban, Urban District of Athlone, Co. Westmeath
Quantum
B E F O R E
Liam McKechnie - S.C. Chairman
Fred Devlin - FRICS.ACI Arb. Deputy Chairman
Rita Tynan - Solicitor Member
JUDGMENT OF THE VALUATION TRIBUNAL
ISSUED ON THE 2ND DAY OF MAY, 1997
1. By Notice of Appeal dated the 26th July, 1996 the appellant appealed
against the determination of the Commissioner of Valuation in fixing a
rateable valuation of £30 on the above described hereditament.
2. The grounds of appeal as set out in the Notice of Appeal are that
"Ancient Order of Foresters Club was liable for Map Ref: 18 and 17A
in 1994. Change of description of tenement to 35 incorrect, 17A clubrooms
valuation £5 is the area now occupied by the club. This area 2 rooms
is reduced to one room due to fire exits etc., the grouping of valuations
including basement yards etc., has embarassed the valuation. The valuation
is excessive compared to like premises in the locality".
3. This case proceeded by way of an oral hearing which took place in
Dublin on the 17th January, 1997. Present on behalf of and representing
the Ancient Order of
Foresters Club was its current Chairman Mr. Conor O'Rahilly. Mr. Lyons
appeared on behalf of the Commissioner of Valuation. Having taken the
oath both parties adopted as their evidence in chief the written submissions
which had previously been exchanged between them and submitted to this
Tribunal. From the evidence so given the following are the material facts
which have emerged as being relevant to this appeal.
4. Location of Property:-
Some short distance west of the Prince of Wales Hotel there is on the
south side of Church Street a lane known as Lloyds Lane. This lane is
serviced by a one-way
traffic system exiting onto Church Street. About 20 metres from its junction
with this street there is, on the east side of the lane a recently constructed
two storey building part of which comprises the hereditament in question.
5. Description of Property:-
The property, the subject matter of this appeal (Map Ref: 17 & 18)
comprises the entire first floor of this recently erected two storey building.
The entrance thereto
from the ground floor is quite narrow measuring about 2.2 metres. The
stairs to the first floor is relatively even narrower. The first floor
itself is used primarily as a
lounge bar by the Order. There is a small area, described as an office,
but which in truth is nothing more than a working desk carved out of a
storage area and used for the purposes of completing the necessary paper
work. A store, toilets and passages comprise the residue of the hereditament.
The ground floor has three shop units and and access and emergency exit.
6. Tenure:-
By way of an exchange of correspondence there is in existence an agreement
between the developer and the Order whereby the Order are entitled to
receive a
99 year lease of the subject property from August, 1993 at a nominal annual
rent of £1.00. This "agreement for lease", has not been
formalised as such and the actual
execution of the lease remains to be carried out.
7. Premises - Valuation History:-
Map Ref: 17:-
On the primary revision this map reference was described as a "Presbyterian
meeting house" and had a value of £12 placed thereon and distinguished
as "exempt". In 1868 this lot became rateable and was used at
that time by the Protestant Young Men's Society as a reading room. In
1880 the valuation was reduced to £8 with the description, sometime
later, being altered to "stores". By 1922 the valuation was
reduced to £5 as the premises had fallen into considerable disrepair.
Some five years later the property was destroyed by fire. Having been
restored and rebuilt the Ancient Order of Foresters Club obtained a lease
of the property from the then immediate lessor namely the Presbyterian
Church Body. A £9 valuation was placed on it in 1928.
At that time there was an interconnecting door between 17 & 18. At
1949 revision the ground floor was separately valued with the first floor,
used as a club room, attracting a valuation of £5. The following
year the archway was separately rated but this was struck out in 1961.
There was no order of further revision until the 1995 request by the Urban
District Council which has given rise to this appeal.
Map Ref: 18:- Originally this reference had a valuation of £11 attached
to it. In 1930 the first floor was valued at £4 and was at that
time in the occupation of the owner. The ground floor was separately valued.
In 1960 the entire lot was valued at £17 with the ground floor being
used as a card and common room by the Ancient Order and the first floor
as a billiards room. In recent years the roof and other structures of
the building began to deteriorate. The immediate lessor, the Presbyterian
Church Body was financially embarrassed. It was unable to carry the cost
of repair. The Ancient Order therefore acquired a leasehold interest in
the property and with regard to both number 17 & 18 conveyed the freehold
interest therein to the developer who in turn agreed to enter into the
arrangement above mentioned. Following the demolition and reconstruction
by the said developer the Urban District Council requested that the property
be listed for revision. This the Commissioner of Valuation did. A valuation
of £34 was placed on the premises at revision which was reduced
to £30 at First Appeal stage. It is against that determination that
this appeal presently stands before this Tribunal.
8. During the course of the hearing Mr. O'Rahilly on behalf of the Order
gave very valuable evidence in relation to the historical context of both
the Order and the
premises. He also politely but firmly indicated the view of the Order
that the suggested valuation on the subject premises was excessive having
regard to other
properties in the locality. Whilst he did not profess to have any expertise
as such in valuation matters nevertheless from his own knowledge he advanced
reasons and
opinion as to why a figure of £30 should be reduced though, he was
not in a position to suggest what the alternative figure on a lower scale
might be. On behalf of the Commissioner of Valuation, Mr. Lyons gave a
breakdown of what his suggested NAV was and supported this by reference
to and by comments on three comparisons namely:
(a) 1a/8 St. Mary's Place,
(b) 1b.2b Barrack Street, and
(c) 10d Church Street
Hereunder we set out this estimate of NAV and the comparisons mentioned
together with the relevant notes thereon.
"Estimate of Net Annual Value:
Lounge Bar 969 ft2 @ £5.75 per ft2 = £5,572
Office 49 ft2 @ £5.75 per ft2 = £ 282
Store 101 ft2 @ £1.00 per ft2 = £ 101
Toilets 150 ft2
Gr. Fl. Entrance & Passages 148 ft2
Gr. Fl. Exit 24 ft2
1st Fl. Landings 122 ft2
£5,955
Rateable Valuation
Estimate of Net Annual Value £5,955 x 0.5% = £29.78
Say £30.00"
Comparisons:
(1) Map. Ref: 1a/8 St. Mary's Place (Town House Centre)
Occupier: RTE
Description: Offices (first floor) and Mast.
RV: £72 agreed at '91 First Appeal.
Leasehold: 35 years with 5 year reviews from 28th November, 1990 at an
annual rent of £12,816 pa.
Devalues:-
1,989 ft2 @ £6.44 per ft2
(2) Map. Ref: 1b.2b Barrack Street
Occupier: N.Z.I. Life Assurance
Description: Offices (first floor)
RV: £30 at 1996 Revision.
Leasehold: 2 years and 9 months from April, 1995 at an annual rent of
£8,000 pa.
Devalues:-
979 ft2 @ £8.17 per ft2
(3) Map Ref: 10d Church Street (corner location with Lloyds Lane)
Occupier: Nancy Hennessy
Description: Shop (first floor)
RV: £12 at Revision in 1988.
Leasehold: 2 years and 9 months from May, 1988 at £75 per week (£3,900
pa).
Devalues:-
360 ft2 @ £10.83 per ft2
9. As can be seen from the foregoing a figure of £5.75 is suggested
as being the appropriate annual value of the lounge bar which has an area
of 969 ft2. Comparison No. 1, namely St. Mary's Place has a passing rent
of £12,816 with 5 year reviews as and from the 28th November, 1990.
This rent devalues as of 1989 at £6.44 psf. The net annual value
however devalues at almost £1 more, and this, with an area which
is almost twice as big as the lounge bar portion of the subject premises.
The second comparison fronts Barracks Street which is on the far side
of the River Shannon. That again is let for a term of two years and nine
months from April, 1995 at an annual rent of £8,000. On a rental
basis the first floor offices of 979 ft2 devalue at £8.17 psf. The
net annual value devaluation is about £2 less than this. The third
comparisons is in fact directly on the corner of Lloyds Lane and Church
Street. A shop, on the first floor of this property, devalues on a rental
basis at over £10 psf. Indeed, the rateable valuation devalues significantly
higher.
Determination:
In our opinion, these comparisons offer very considerable support indeed
to the Commissioner of Valuation in his suggested figure of £5.75
on the lounge bar area of the subject property. There is no doubt in our
view that whilst Lloyds Lane is a secondary location nevertheless the
main trading street in Athlone is Church Street and indeed, is that part
of Church Street which includes the junction with Lloyds Lane. There is
no comparison whatsoever between this area of Athlone and say Barracks
Street which is on the west of the Shannon. These remarks also apply,
though to a lessor extent, in relation to St. Mary's Place. Overall therefore,
whilst we appreciate the smallness and restricted nature of the subject
premises nevertheless there is in our opinion an abundance of evidence
available to justify the NAV and therefore the RV put on these premises
by the Commissioner of Valuation. Accordingly, this Tribunal affirms the
rateable valuation of £30.
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