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Appeal No. VA02/4/037
AN BINSE LUACHÁLA
VALUATION TRIBUNAL
AN tACHT LUACHÁLA, 2001
VALUATION ACT, 2001
Mc Kay & Associates Ltd. APPELLANT
and
Commissioner of Valuation RESPONDENT
RE: Shop Unit 2 at Map Reference: 58E / Shop 2 Rathfarnham
Gate Mall,
Rathfarnham Village, County Dublin
B E F O R E
Frank Malone - Solicitor Deputy Chairperson
Patrick Riney - FSCS FRICS MIAVI Member
Joseph Murray - Barrister Member
JUDGMENT OF THE VALUATION TRIBUNAL
ISSUED ON THE 22ND DAY OF MAY, 2003
By Notice of Appeal dated 13 November 2002, the appellants
appealed against the Determination of the Commissioner of Valuation in
fixing a rateable valuation of €69.84 on the relevant property described
above.
The Grounds of Appeal as set out in the Notice of Appeal are:
"On the basis that the RV is excessive, inequitable and bad in law."
The appeal proceeded by way of an oral hearing which was
held on 29th January 2003 in the Valuation Tribunal Offices. The appellants
were represented by Mr. Eamonn Halpin (BSC surveying) ASCS, ARCS, MIAVI
and the Respondent was represented by Mr. Denis Maher, District Valuer
with over 27 years experience in the Valuation Office, three years experience
in private practice and membership of the Royal Institute of Chartered
Surveyors. Both Valuers prepared written summaries of their evidence which
they exchanged with each other, gave copies to the Valuation Tribunal
and adopted same as their evidence in chief given under oath at the oral
hearing.
Property Description
The property comprises a ground floor shop unit, one of four similar type
units in the mixed development located on either side of a plaza/walkway
linking the Main Street with Rathfarnham Road. The premises is of concrete
block and brick construction with offset frontage finished with period
style timber façade. Stud partitioned internally to suit occupiers
requirements.
Valuation History
Property revised 10 November 2000 and no change made at First Appeal on
17 October 2002.
Appellant's Case
Mr. Halpin stated that the premises comprises a modern ground floor office/retail
unit which formed part of the ground floor of a large apartment development
in the centre of Rathfarnham Village. The subject property is one of four
similar type units with two on either side of an open courtyard which
serves as one of the pedestrian entrances to the scheme. He pointed out
that the property was located in a small courtyard set back from the main
street in Rathfarnham which cannot be seen from the main street and referred
to one of the photographs in his submission. In his opinion this was more
an office than a retail type location.
The premises currently operate as offices. The agreed floor
areas were (63.54 sq metres, 684 sq feet). The premises is held under
25 year FRI (3 year reviews) lease from September 2000 at an initial rent
of €22,855.29 per annum.
In referring to his submission he emphasized the following
points:
(1) Although the subject property was close to the street, it had no frontage
and was not visible from it.
(2) In his opinion, because of the location of the subject property and
type, nature and layout of the development, this was not a prime retail
location, although close to the main shopping street.
(3) He stated the location was not comparable with the best retail units
in the village.
(4) He considered the NAV 1988 tone applied by the Commissioner to be
excessive in view of the comparables submitted by him.
(5) He stated that the Commissioner relied heavily on the other three
units in this development at the first appeal stage. However the appellants
feel that the unit must also be viewed against the overall established
level of valuations in the village itself.
(6) He also stated that in view of the fact that the other three units
in the development were currently subject to a Tribunal appeal and the
fact that the Tribunal Judgment for Sureslim - VA01/3/098 had primarily
dealt with the passing rent with the three adjoining units only used as
comparables, he was of the opinion that additional evidence was now available
to the Tribunal.
Mr. Halpin referred in some detail to his comparisons
1. Numbers 45 and 46 Main Street, Rathfarnham Village.
2. 48 Main Street, Rathfarnham Village.
3. 49a Main Street, Rathfarnham Village.
4. 40 Main Street, Rathfarnham Village.
5. Numbers 16 and 18 Main Street, Rathfarnham Village.
6. 50 Main Street, Rathfarnham Village.
7. 54 Main Street, Rathfarnham Village.
In view of the foregoing comparisons and the rental levels applied, he
considered a fair rateable valuation to be R.V. €50 calculated as
follows:
63.54m2 @ €125/m2 = €7938 x .63% = RV€50
The Respondent's Case
Mr. Denis Maher, presented the respondents case and referred in some detail
to his submission.
He described the property as situated within a mixed development
of apartments, shops and offices positioned to the rear of Main Street
and between it and Rathfarnham Road. He stated that the property comprised
a ground floor shop unit which is one of four similar type units in the
mixed development and located on either side of a plaza/walkway linking
the Main Street with Rathfarnham Road.
He stated this Unit was part of a development known as Rathfarnham
Gate that consisted mainly of new apartments together with four office
units, four shop units and both surface level and underground parking.
He pointed out the subject unit was situated adjacent to
and was generally similar in size and layout to Unit 3 which was the subject
of a Tribunal appeal reference VA01/3/098 - Sureslim Wellness Clinic.
The judgment in this case affirmed the valuation of €69.84, thereby
setting a tone in respect of the four units here all of which are similar
and valued at €69.84.
He pointed out this was a retail unit and used as offices
and trading as "McKay & Associates Ltd."
In his opinion the property was located very close to the
Main Street being immediately to the rear of the shops fronting to the
Main Street. The access was centrally positioned off the east side of
the street. There was no evidence to suggest that this is a secondary
location either in itself or relative to the Main Street. There were no
changes in circumstances between the time the lease/rent was struck and
the Valuation date which might adversely affect property values here.
Consequently the rent passing and the adjustment to 1988 allowance of
approximately 51.5% off this has to be seen as fair and reasonable. He
also stated that both Tribunal judgments VA01/3/098 (Sureslim Wellness
Clinic) and VA02/2/052 (McInerney Construction Ltd.), have determined
the levels applicable to this development in themselves and provide the
best comparisons.
In view of the foregoing he considered a rateable valuation of €69.84
to be fair and reasonable. He referred to shop units 3 and 4 in the Rathfarnham
Gate Mall as suitable comparisons and also to the offices which had been
sublet by McInerney Construction Ltd. at €143.37 per square metre.
Valuation Office Valuation
Floor Area 63.76sq.m. @ €175psq.m. = €11,158
Say 11,100 @ 0.63% = €69.93
Say €69.84
Findings
The Tribunal has carefully considered all the evidence adduced and arguments
proffered and makes the following findings:
1. The subject property is located in a small courtyard set back from
the Main Street in Rathfarnham Village. It occupies the ground floor of
a modern apartment development and in view of its position and lack of
visibility from the Main Street it is considered to be a secondary commercial
location in comparison to the Main Street.
2. The Sureslim Wellness Clinic judgment was based on the evidence of
the passing rent on the three adjoining premises. In view of the fact
that a considerable amount of evidence has been submitted in regard to
rental levels on the Main Street, it is considered that the details submitted
in regard to numbers 16,18 and 54 Main Street, Rathfarnham are of great
assistance.
3. The Tribunal accepts Mr. Halpin's evidence that the location is not
comparable with the best retail units in the village and that although
close to the Main street, the location itself is more suitable as an office
or quasi retail location.
Determination
In view of the foregoing the Tribunal determines the Rateable Valuation
of the subject property to be as follows:
Agreed Floor Area: 63.54sq. m @ €150psm = €9531.00
@ 0.63% = €60.04
Say RV = €60
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