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Appeal No. VA05/2/026
AN BINSE LUACHÁLA
VALUATION TRIBUNAL
AN tACHT LUACHÁLA, 2001
VALUATION ACT, 2001
Millstreet Credit Union APPELLANT
and
Commissioner of Valuation RESPONDENT
RE: Office(s) at Lot No. 31, Main Street, Liscahane,
Drishane, Millstreet, County Cork.
B E F O R E
Michael P.M. Connellan - Solicitor Deputy Chairperson
Michael F. Lyng - Valuer Member
Brian Larkin - Barrister Member
JUDGMENT OF THE VALUATION TRIBUNAL
ISSUED ON THE 9TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2005
By Notice of Appeal dated the 16th May, 2005, the appellant appealed
against the determination of the Commissioner of Valuation in fixing a
rateable valuation of €138.00 on the above described relevant property.
The Grounds of Appeal as set out in the Notice of Appeal are:
"Valuation comparables bank not comparable, different type of business."
The appeal proceeded by way of an oral hearing which took place on the
1st September, 2005 at the offices of the Valuation Tribunal, Ormond House,
Ormond Quay Upper, Dublin 7. The appellant was represented by Mr. Brian
Wilson, M.A., A.C.I.ARB, M.I.A.V.I, Wilson & Co. Ltd., Cork. The respondent
was represented by Mr. Terry Fahey, a Valuer in the Valuation Office.
Mr. Dermot Kiely, Treasurer of Millstreet Credit Union, gave evidence.
Valuation History
A Valuation Certificate in the amount of RV €138 was issued on the
6th December 2004. The Commissioner of Valuation received an appeal against
the valuation on the 11th January 2005. Following consideration of the
appeal the valuation was issued unchanged on the 28th April 2005.
The Property Concerned
The property is a new, two-storey, purpose designed credit union building
located on Main Street, Millstreet. The building is end terraced with
street frontage on both Main Street and Church Street and its main structure
consists of concrete block walls, concrete floors, double glazing and
slate roof. It has the benefit of air-conditioning and a lift. The ground
floor consists of an entrance lobby, open plan banking hall/counter area,
two interview rooms, the manager's office, the strong room and file store.
The first floor consists of a boardroom, three separate offices, a staff
room/canteen, toilet facilities and an archive room. There is separate
street access to the first floor.
The area of the property measured on a net internal area basis is set
out below:
Ground Floor: 155.92 sq. metres (as corrected by the respondent)
First Floor: 139.26 sq. metres
Appellant's Evidence
Mr. Brian Wilson contended for a rateable valuation of €80. He called
Mr. Dermot Kiely who, having taken the oath, told the Tribunal that he
was the Treasurer of Millstreet Credit Union for 25 years and that he
was involved with it since 1968 as a voluntary worker.
He stated that Millstreet had a population of about 2,000, that the Credit
Union had a staff of three part-time employees and that he himself worked
four days each week voluntarily. He stated that the cost of staff was
€30,000 in 2004. He said that the only income they had was the interest
on loans to their members and that this interest rate had dropped from
6% a few years ago to about 2% at present. He stated that the Millstreet
Credit Union had assets in 2004 of €8 million and about 2,500 members
and that they were giving a service to the people that the banks would
not. They paid a dividend of 1.5% to their investors in 2004. The site
with an existing building was purchased in 1993 for £85,000. The
building was later replaced by the present building at a cost of €834,000.
He stated that the new building was much better than the old one but he
saw the rating of credit unions as a tax on voluntary labour, because
a lot of the work they do is a social service for which they cannot charge.
Mr Kiely stated that the credit union in Kanturk had five times the assets
of Millstreet and yet they paid only €5,800 in rates in 2004 while
Millstreet's rates bill was €9,018. He felt that it would be difficult
to find a client for the Millstreet Credit Union property if it were put
on the rental market because, over the years, a number of businesses in
Millstreet had closed down and the town was not very attractive for any
business.
Respondent's case
Mr. Fahey stated that the Millstreet Credit Union building was the best
building in the town and its location was ideal for banking. It had street
frontage on both Main Street and Church Street and was located in a pivotal
position in the town. It was a new, purpose designed building with double-glazing,
air conditioning and a lift. The ground floor consisted of a lobby, a
banking hall, two interview rooms, a manager's office, strong room and
file store. The first floor consisted of a boardroom, three separate offices,
staff room/canteen, toilet facilities and archive room and there was a
separate street access to that floor. He said his two primary comparisons
were the two local banks (see Appendix 1 to this judgment). They were
both valued in 2001 and neither of the valuations was appealed.
Mr. Fahey contended for a rateable valuation of €138.
He stated that when carrying out his valuation he applied the same level
per square metre as is on the Bank of Ireland and Allied Irish Bank even
though the credit union premises was of much higher quality and had a
prime location. He felt that the best approach when valuing credit unions
was to look at the valuation of the banks even though he felt it was important
to have an open mind about this approach because location and quality
of building were also very important factors. He said that, generally,
credit unions had accepted the valuation levels applied to banks in the
same area. In reply to Mr. Wilson, Mr. Fahey would not agree that 50%
of the properties in Millstreet were unoccupied and he stated that it
was a vibrant town. In reply to the Tribunal, Mr. Fahey agreed that if
the Credit Union was on the market it might be difficult to find a purchaser
because there was a limited demand for these types of buildings but he
could not take this into account when carrying out his valuation. He also
stated that it was not unusual for credit unions to build bigger units
than they required. However, as this property had a separate entrance
to the first floor he felt that this portion of the building could be
sublet if necessary.
Determination:
The Tribunal has carefully considered all the evidence and argument adduced
by the parties and makes the following findings:
1. The subject property to all intents and purposes is a bank and is
constructed and finished to a very high standard with air conditioning
and lift. In the circumstances, the Tribunal is of the view that the most
relevant comparisons are those of the bank premises in Millstreet introduced
by Mr. Fahey.
2. The subject property has the benefit of a separate entrance to the
first floor.
3. It has a central location in the Main Street with return to Church
Street.
4. Its location is superior to that of the local banks.
Having regard to the foregoing the Tribunal finds the rateable valuation
of €138 determined by the respondent to be fair and reasonable and
therefore affirms that valuation.
And the Tribunal so determines.
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